India launched airstrikes targeting Pakistan-administered Kashmir and Punjab province early Wednesday, intensifying tensions between the two nuclear-armed nations. Indian jets struck nine sites which officials described as terrorist infrastructure following last month’s deadly attack on tourists in Pahalgam.
Pakistan reported that missiles struck Muzaffarabad, Kotli, and Bahawalpur, killing eight people, including a child, and injuring 35 civilians. Pakistan military officials confirmed five locations were hit, including two mosques, and labeled the strikes an act of war by India.
Pakistan retaliated by shooting down five Indian fighter jets and a drone, according to its defense ministry, though India has confirmed any losses. Witnesses in Indian administered Kashmir reported an unidentified aircraft crashed into a school building in Wuyan, triggering an explosion.
Residents described hearing loud explosions and gunfire as intense shelling resumed along the Line of Control dividing Indian and Pakistani Kashmir. Hospitals across Pakistani Punjab were on high alert while schools shut down across the region amid ongoing clashes.
The Indian military, naming its operation “Operation Sindoor,” declared victory on social media, stating “Justice is served.” Meanwhile, Pakistani Prime Minister Shebaz Sharif vowed to respond with a befitting reply, assuring citizens that the armed forces are prepared.
International leaders expressed concern over the India Pakistan air strike escalation urging restraint from both sides to avoid further escalation urging restraint from both sides to avoid further conflict.
United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres warned that the world cannot afford a military confrontation between the two countries. US President Donald Trump described the clashes as a shame, while Secretary of State Marco Rubio emphasized keeping communication channels open between both nations.
The UAE also called for restraint and peaceful dialogue to prevent regional instability. The Indian government defended its airstrikes as focused and measured, claiming no facilities were targeted inside Pakistan.
Tensions have steadily risen since India blamed Pakistan for the Pahalgam attack, where 26 tourists were killed. Analysts warn that the India-Pakistan airstrike escalation risks spiraling into broader conflict if retaliatory actions continue without diplomatic intervention.
