While much of the country marks Groundhog Day by watching for an early spring forecast, Alaskans know winter still has plenty of time left. And yes, groundhogs, also known as woodchucks, do live in Alaska.
The groundhog (Marmota monax) inhabits open, grassy areas of east-central Alaska, primarily in Interior regions. They are one of three marmot species found in the state, alongside the Alaska marmot and the hoary marmot.
Unlike their lower-48 counterparts, groundhogs in Interior Alaska do not emerge from their dens until late March, long after Groundhog Day has passed. Deep snow, extended cold, and limited daylight keep these animals in hibernation well into spring.
For residents of Interior Alaska, the idea of a groundhog predicting an early spring is more symbolic than practical. Locals know from experience that winter conditions often persist for weeks after February ends.
More information about Alaska’s marmot species and their habitats is available through the Alaska Department of Fish and Game at adfg.alaska.gov.
