If you are planning a trip to Alaska, the must-go destination is melting Glaciers. Alaska has more glaciers than any other state in the US. According to the National Park Service, Alaska has an estimated 100,000 glaciers, with only 616 officially named, covering nearly 30,000 square miles.
These glaciers are vital to Alaska’s landscape, climate impact, and ecology. Here is why you should experience Alaska’s glaciers.
- The glaciers of Alaska are a sight to behold. Towering walls of ice fields, glowing blue in the sunlight. It’s a wonderful sight one should experience.
- Glaciers provide a unique adventure experience. You can hike on them, kayak through icy Alaska fjords, or even take a dog sled tour.
- Let’s remember the wildlife. Glaciers are home to bears, moose, and even whales, so keep your eyes peeled for incredible animal encounters.
- Glaciers are super important for the planet. They help regulate sea levels and support global weather patterns. So, by visiting Alaska’s glaciers, you’re also supporting conservation efforts.
Best Ways to Experience the Glaciers of Alaska
Here are some ways to experience the glaciers of Alaska.
1- GLACIER HIKING
Alaska Glacial Hikes offers jaw-dropping views. Considering your health, plan for a glacier hike it will give you an unforgettable experience. You can join a guided tour group or hike with an expert partner. Here are some key details to consider:
Best Time:
It is from June to September for warmer weather and longer days.
Popular Spots:
I have mentioned the top picks for the best experience of hiking near glaciers in Alaska.
- Mendenhall Glacier Alaska (Juneau): for easy to moderate hikes.
- Exit Glacier in Kenai Fjords National Park (Seward): for easy to challenging hikes.
- Worthington Glacier (Valdez): for moderate to challenging hikes.
- Kennecott Glacier (McCarthy): for moderate to challenging hikes.
- Root Glacier (McCarthy): for easy to moderate hikes.
Safety Essentials:
You will need the following things for your safety.
- Crampons and ice axes for traction and balance.
- Harness and rope for crevasse rescue.
- Helmet and safety glasses for protection.
- Waterproof gear and layers for changing weather.
- First aid kit and emergency communication device.
Being fully equipped will ensure that you do not face any minor inconvenience; just plan strategically, and you will be good to go.
2- GLACIER CRUISING
Alaska Glacier Cruises is a true natural wonder in Alaska. You will feel tiny among the giant glaciers but also connected to nature. It will be a great chance to witness them this close. You might experience a massive chunk of ice breaking off and crashing into the ocean with a thunderous roar—a soul-stirring experience indeed! Here is some reference information for the best experience.
Best Time:
It is also from June to September for extended daylight hours.
Popular Cruises:
Some of the popular cruises are
- Glacier Bay National Park
- Kenai Fjords National Park
- Prince William Sound
- Tongass National Forest
Cruise Types:
There are three types of glacier cruising
- Large ships (amazing amenities, classic food, music, and many more facilities for intimate experience)
- Small ships (more flexible itinerary, up-close glacier views)
- Expedition cruises (active adventures, kayaking, hiking)
3- KAYAKING IN THE GLACIERS OF ALASKA
As you explore the Glaciers of Alaska by kayaking, you’ll be immersed in the stunning natural beauty of this vast and rugged state. You’ll avail the chance to view wildlife near Alaska glaciers, including whales, sea otters, and puffins, and learn about the fascinating science of glaciology. It is a raw and up-close experience of seeing glacier
Best Time:
It is also from June to September for a long stretched day.
Popular Spots:
- Glacier Bay National Park
- Kenai Fjords National Park
- Prince William Sound
- Tongass National Forest
Kayaking Types:
There are three types of kayaking
- Guided tours (recommended for safety and expertise for those who are not experienced)
- Self-guided (it is for experienced kayakers)
- Multi-day expeditions (camping and kayaking)
4- GLACIER CAMPING
Glacier camping in Alaska is an exhilarating adventure! Imagine pitching your tent on the ice, surrounded by glaciers, and witnessing the beauty of the icy landscape, with a fear of wild animals approaching you. This adventure would be full of thrill. The most important thing is that you should be fully equipped with the necessary items including appropriate gear, comfort food, and survival kits. Here’s what you need to know for having the best experience.
Best Time:
It is also from June to September considering the weather conditions.
Popular Spots:
- Glacier Bay National Park
- Kenai Fjords National Park
- Wrangell-St. Elias National Park
Camping Types:
There are two types of camping
- Base camping (establish a camp and take day trips)
- Glacier traverses (camp on the glacier and travel across it)
5- DOG SLEDGING
Dog sledging in Alaska’s glaciers is a thrilling adventure, it’s like gliding across the snow-covered ice, pulled by a team of happy huskies, surrounded by stunning glacial calving scenery. You might get scared of the huskies but they don’t harm you because they are tamed, but try not to get in their way.
Best Time:
It is from December to April for optimal snow conditions.
Popular Spots:
- Glacier Bay National Park
- Kenai Fjords National Park
- Denali National Park
Tour Types:
There are two types of dog sledging
- Guided dog sledge tours (half-day to multi-day)
- Self-drive dog sledging (for experienced mushers)
Dog sledding tours often support the responsible and ethical treatment of sled dogs. Be sure to choose a reputable tour operator that prioritizes animal welfare.
6- FLIGHT-SEEING
Flight-seeing in the glaciers of Alaska is like soaring above the icy landscape, taking in the stunning views of glaciers, mountains, and fjords from a small plane or helicopter. You will be amazed by this lifetime experience.
Best Time:
Experience flight-seeing from May to September for optimal weather conditions.
Popular Spots:
- Glacier Bay National Park
- Kenai Fjords National Park
- Prince William Sound
- Juneau Icefield
Flight Types:
There are three types of flight-seeing
- Small plane flights (e.g., Cessna or Piper)
- Helicopter tours
- Glacier landings (touch down on the ice)
Flight-seeing tours often offer a unique perspective on the vast and remote wilderness of Alaska, but choose an operator that prioritizes safety and environmental responsibility.
7- NORTHERN LIGHTS
The Northern Lights in Alaska’s glaciers are a magical experience! Alaska offers some of the best views of the Northern Lights (Aurora Borealis) in the world, and witnessing them amidst the stunning glacier landscapes is truly a moment to cherish.
Best Time:
It is from September to April, with peak season in December and January.
Popular Locations:
- Glacier Bay National Park
- Kenai Fjords National Park
- Wrangell-St. Elias National Park
- Fairbanks (under the auroral oval)
Tips:
Here are some tips for you to experience the Northern lights of Alaska
- Be prepared for late-night viewing (usually between midnight and 3 am)
- Dress warmly as it can get icy
- Bring a camera and tripod for capturing moments
- Take a dog sled or snowmachine tour to reach remote glacier locations
Conclusion
Travelling to Alaska’s glaciers was an exciting task on my bucket list and you won’t be surprised that it left a lasting impression on my mind, firmly etched in my memories for years to come. You will surely be captivated by the beauty it holds. To ensure a safe and enriching experience, remember to prepare and plan meticulously, respect the glacier’s power and boundaries, stay informed and aware of your surroundings, bring necessary gear and safety equipment, be mindful of your physical limitations, and choose activities wisely.
Guided tours are recommended for a safe and sound experience. Respect wildlife and their habitats. By embracing these safety tips, you’ll unlock a world of wonder, discovery, and awe-inspiring moments that will stay with you forever.
Happy Adventuring!